Major refactoring from monolithic server.py to modular MCPMixin pattern: Architecture: - src/esxi_mcp_server/ package with proper src-layout - FastMCP MCPMixin pattern for tool organization - Separate mixins for each functional area - Shared VMwareConnection class with lazy datastore/network lookup New Mixins Added: - DiskManagementMixin: add_disk, remove_disk, extend_disk, list_disks, attach_iso, detach_iso - NICManagementMixin: add_nic, remove_nic, change_nic_network, connect_nic, set_nic_mac, list_nics - HostManagementMixin: get_host_info, enter/exit_maintenance_mode, list_services, start/stop_service, set_service_policy, get/configure_ntp, reboot_host, shutdown_host, get_host_hardware, get_host_networking - OVFManagementMixin: deploy_ovf, export_vm_ovf, list_ovf_networks - ResourcesMixin: Added move_datastore_file, copy_datastore_file Streaming Support: - Generator-based streaming for datastore downloads - Memory-efficient large file handling with save_to parameter - Chunked uploads from disk Testing: - test_client.py: MCP SDK-based test client - Validates all 74 tools against real ESXi host Build System: - pyproject.toml with uv, ruff configuration - Docker dev/prod modes with hot-reload - Updated Makefile for uv-based workflow
ESXi MCP Server
A VMware ESXi/vCenter management server based on MCP (Model Control Protocol), providing simple REST API interfaces for virtual machine management.
Features
- Support for ESXi and vCenter Server connections
- Real-time communication based on SSE (Server-Sent Events)
- RESTful API interface with JSON-RPC support
- API key authentication
- Complete virtual machine lifecycle management
- Real-time performance monitoring
- SSL/TLS secure connection support
- Flexible configuration options (YAML/JSON/Environment Variables)
Core Functions
- Virtual Machine Management
- Create VM
- Clone VM
- Delete VM
- Power On/Off operations
- List all VMs
- Performance Monitoring
- CPU usage
- Memory usage
- Storage usage
- Network traffic statistics
Requirements
- Python 3.7+
- pyVmomi
- PyYAML
- uvicorn
- mcp-core (Machine Control Protocol core library)
Quick Start
- Install dependencies:
pip install pyvmomi pyyaml uvicorn mcp-core
- Create configuration file
config.yaml:
vcenter_host: "your-vcenter-ip"
vcenter_user: "administrator@vsphere.local"
vcenter_password: "your-password"
datacenter: "your-datacenter" # Optional
cluster: "your-cluster" # Optional
datastore: "your-datastore" # Optional
network: "VM Network" # Optional
insecure: true # Skip SSL certificate verification
api_key: "your-api-key" # API access key
log_file: "./logs/vmware_mcp.log" # Log file path
log_level: "INFO" # Log level
- Run the server:
python server.py -c config.yaml
API Interface
Authentication
All privileged operations require authentication first:
POST /sse/messages
Authorization: Bearer your-api-key
Main Tool Interfaces
- Create VM
{
"name": "vm-name",
"cpu": 2,
"memory": 4096,
"datastore": "datastore-name",
"network": "network-name"
}
- Clone VM
{
"template_name": "source-vm",
"new_name": "new-vm-name"
}
- Delete VM
{
"name": "vm-name"
}
- Power Operations
{
"name": "vm-name"
}
Resource Monitoring Interface
Get VM performance data:
GET vmstats://{vm_name}
Configuration
| Parameter | Description | Required | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| vcenter_host | vCenter/ESXi server address | Yes | - |
| vcenter_user | Login username | Yes | - |
| vcenter_password | Login password | Yes | - |
| datacenter | Datacenter name | No | Auto-select first |
| cluster | Cluster name | No | Auto-select first |
| datastore | Storage name | No | Auto-select largest available |
| network | Network name | No | VM Network |
| insecure | Skip SSL verification | No | false |
| api_key | API access key | No | - |
| log_file | Log file path | No | Console output |
| log_level | Log level | No | INFO |
Environment Variables
All configuration items support environment variable settings, following these naming rules:
- VCENTER_HOST
- VCENTER_USER
- VCENTER_PASSWORD
- VCENTER_DATACENTER
- VCENTER_CLUSTER
- VCENTER_DATASTORE
- VCENTER_NETWORK
- VCENTER_INSECURE
- MCP_API_KEY
- MCP_LOG_FILE
- MCP_LOG_LEVEL
Security Recommendations
-
Production Environment:
- Use valid SSL certificates
- Enable API key authentication
- Set appropriate log levels
- Restrict API access scope
-
Testing Environment:
- Set insecure: true to skip SSL verification
- Use more detailed log level (DEBUG)
License
MIT License
Contributing
Issues and Pull Requests are welcome!
Changelog
v0.0.1
- Initial release
- Basic VM management functionality
- SSE communication support
- API key authentication
- Performance monitoring
Author
Bright8192
Acknowledgments
- VMware pyvmomi team
- MCP Protocol development team
Languages
Python
97.6%
Makefile
1.8%
Dockerfile
0.6%