- Add browser_install_extension, browser_list_extensions, browser_uninstall_extension tools
- Support session-based extension isolation between MCP clients
- Extensions loaded via --load-extension Chrome flags at browser startup
- Browser auto-restarts when extensions are added/removed
- Validation ensures extensions only work with Chromium browser
- Warning system for Chrome channel vs pure Chromium compatibility
- Extension management persists across page navigations within session
- Updated README with complete extension tool documentation
🤖 Generated with Claude Code
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
462 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript
462 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript
/**
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* Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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import { z } from 'zod';
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import { devices } from 'playwright';
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import { defineTool } from './tool.js';
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import { ArtifactManagerRegistry } from '../artifactManager.js';
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import type { Context } from '../context.js';
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import type { Response } from '../response.js';
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const configureSchema = z.object({
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headless: z.boolean().optional().describe('Whether to run the browser in headless mode'),
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viewport: z.object({
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width: z.number(),
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height: z.number(),
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}).optional().describe('Browser viewport size'),
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userAgent: z.string().optional().describe('User agent string for the browser'),
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device: z.string().optional().describe('Device to emulate (e.g., "iPhone 13", "iPad", "Pixel 5"). Use browser_list_devices to see available devices.'),
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geolocation: z.object({
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latitude: z.number().min(-90).max(90),
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longitude: z.number().min(-180).max(180),
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accuracy: z.number().min(0).optional().describe('Accuracy in meters (default: 100)')
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}).optional().describe('Set geolocation coordinates'),
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locale: z.string().optional().describe('Browser locale (e.g., "en-US", "fr-FR", "ja-JP")'),
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timezone: z.string().optional().describe('Timezone ID (e.g., "America/New_York", "Europe/London", "Asia/Tokyo")'),
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colorScheme: z.enum(['light', 'dark', 'no-preference']).optional().describe('Preferred color scheme'),
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permissions: z.array(z.string()).optional().describe('Permissions to grant (e.g., ["geolocation", "notifications", "camera", "microphone"])')
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});
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const listDevicesSchema = z.object({});
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const configureArtifactsSchema = z.object({
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enabled: z.boolean().optional().describe('Enable or disable centralized artifact storage for this session'),
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directory: z.string().optional().describe('Directory path for artifact storage (if different from server default)'),
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sessionId: z.string().optional().describe('Custom session ID for artifact organization (auto-generated if not provided)')
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});
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const installExtensionSchema = z.object({
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path: z.string().describe('Path to the Chrome extension directory (containing manifest.json)'),
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name: z.string().optional().describe('Optional friendly name for the extension')
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});
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const listExtensionsSchema = z.object({});
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const uninstallExtensionSchema = z.object({
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path: z.string().describe('Path to the Chrome extension directory to uninstall')
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});
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export default [
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defineTool({
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capability: 'core',
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schema: {
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name: 'browser_list_devices',
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title: 'List available devices for emulation',
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description: 'Get a list of all available device emulation profiles including mobile phones, tablets, and desktop browsers. Each device includes viewport, user agent, and capabilities information.',
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inputSchema: listDevicesSchema,
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type: 'readOnly',
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},
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handle: async (context: Context, params: z.output<typeof listDevicesSchema>, response: Response) => {
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try {
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const deviceList = Object.keys(devices).sort();
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const deviceCount = deviceList.length;
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// Organize devices by category for better presentation
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const categories = {
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'iPhone': deviceList.filter(d => d.includes('iPhone')),
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'iPad': deviceList.filter(d => d.includes('iPad')),
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'Pixel': deviceList.filter(d => d.includes('Pixel')),
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'Galaxy': deviceList.filter(d => d.includes('Galaxy')),
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'Desktop': deviceList.filter(d => d.includes('Desktop')),
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'Other': deviceList.filter(d =>
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!d.includes('iPhone') &&
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!d.includes('iPad') &&
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!d.includes('Pixel') &&
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!d.includes('Galaxy') &&
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!d.includes('Desktop')
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)
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};
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let result = `Available devices for emulation (${deviceCount} total):\n\n`;
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for (const [category, deviceNames] of Object.entries(categories)) {
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if (deviceNames.length > 0) {
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result += `**${category}:**\n`;
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deviceNames.forEach(device => {
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const deviceInfo = devices[device];
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result += `• ${device} - ${deviceInfo.viewport.width}x${deviceInfo.viewport.height}${deviceInfo.isMobile ? ' (mobile)' : ''}${deviceInfo.hasTouch ? ' (touch)' : ''}\n`;
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});
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result += '\n';
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}
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}
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result += 'Use browser_configure with the "device" parameter to emulate any of these devices.';
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response.addResult(result);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Failed to list devices: ${error}`);
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}
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},
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}),
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defineTool({
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capability: 'core',
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schema: {
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name: 'browser_configure',
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title: 'Configure browser settings',
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description: 'Change browser configuration settings like headless/headed mode, viewport size, user agent, device emulation, geolocation, locale, timezone, color scheme, or permissions for subsequent operations. This will close the current browser and restart it with new settings.',
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inputSchema: configureSchema,
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type: 'destructive',
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},
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handle: async (context: Context, params: z.output<typeof configureSchema>, response: Response) => {
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try {
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const currentConfig = context.config;
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const changes: string[] = [];
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// Track what's changing
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if (params.headless !== undefined) {
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const currentHeadless = currentConfig.browser.launchOptions.headless;
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if (params.headless !== currentHeadless)
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changes.push(`headless: ${currentHeadless} → ${params.headless}`);
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}
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if (params.viewport) {
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const currentViewport = currentConfig.browser.contextOptions.viewport;
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if (!currentViewport || currentViewport.width !== params.viewport.width || currentViewport.height !== params.viewport.height)
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changes.push(`viewport: ${currentViewport?.width || 'default'}x${currentViewport?.height || 'default'} → ${params.viewport.width}x${params.viewport.height}`);
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}
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if (params.userAgent) {
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const currentUA = currentConfig.browser.contextOptions.userAgent;
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if (params.userAgent !== currentUA)
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changes.push(`userAgent: ${currentUA || 'default'} → ${params.userAgent}`);
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}
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if (params.device) {
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if (!devices[params.device])
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throw new Error(`Unknown device: ${params.device}. Use browser_list_devices to see available devices.`);
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changes.push(`device: emulating ${params.device}`);
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}
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if (params.geolocation)
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changes.push(`geolocation: ${params.geolocation.latitude}, ${params.geolocation.longitude} (±${params.geolocation.accuracy || 100}m)`);
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if (params.locale)
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changes.push(`locale: ${params.locale}`);
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if (params.timezone)
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changes.push(`timezone: ${params.timezone}`);
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if (params.colorScheme)
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changes.push(`colorScheme: ${params.colorScheme}`);
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if (params.permissions && params.permissions.length > 0)
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changes.push(`permissions: ${params.permissions.join(', ')}`);
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if (changes.length === 0) {
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response.addResult('No configuration changes detected. Current settings remain the same.');
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return;
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}
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// Apply the configuration changes
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await context.updateBrowserConfig({
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headless: params.headless,
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viewport: params.viewport,
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userAgent: params.userAgent,
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device: params.device,
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geolocation: params.geolocation,
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locale: params.locale,
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timezone: params.timezone,
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colorScheme: params.colorScheme,
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permissions: params.permissions,
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});
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response.addResult(`Browser configuration updated successfully:\n${changes.map(c => `• ${c}`).join('\n')}\n\nThe browser has been restarted with the new settings.`);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Failed to update browser configuration: ${error}`);
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}
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},
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}),
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defineTool({
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capability: 'core',
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schema: {
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name: 'browser_configure_artifacts',
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title: 'Configure artifact storage',
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description: 'Enable, disable, or configure centralized artifact storage for screenshots, videos, and PDFs during this session. Allows dynamic control over where artifacts are saved and how they are organized.',
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inputSchema: configureArtifactsSchema,
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type: 'destructive',
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},
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handle: async (context: Context, params: z.output<typeof configureArtifactsSchema>, response: Response) => {
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try {
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const registry = ArtifactManagerRegistry.getInstance();
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const currentSessionId = context.sessionId;
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const changes: string[] = [];
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// Check current artifact storage status
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const hasArtifactManager = currentSessionId && registry.getManager(currentSessionId);
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const currentBaseDir = registry.getGlobalStats().baseDir;
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if (params.enabled === false) {
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// Disable artifact storage for this session
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if (hasArtifactManager) {
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if (currentSessionId)
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registry.removeManager(currentSessionId);
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// Clear the session ID from context when disabling
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context.updateSessionId('');
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changes.push('Disabled centralized artifact storage');
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changes.push('Artifacts will now be saved to the default output directory');
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} else {
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response.addResult('Centralized artifact storage is already disabled for this session.');
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return;
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}
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} else if (params.enabled === true || params.directory) {
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// Enable or reconfigure artifact storage
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const baseDir = params.directory || currentBaseDir;
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if (!baseDir)
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throw new Error('No artifact directory specified. Use the "directory" parameter or start the server with --artifact-dir.');
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// Set or update the base directory if provided
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if (params.directory && params.directory !== currentBaseDir) {
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registry.setBaseDir(params.directory);
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changes.push(`Updated artifact base directory: ${params.directory}`);
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}
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// Handle session ID
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let sessionId = currentSessionId;
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if (params.sessionId && params.sessionId !== currentSessionId) {
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// Update session ID in context if provided and different
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context.updateSessionId(params.sessionId);
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sessionId = params.sessionId;
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changes.push(`Updated session ID: ${sessionId}`);
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} else if (!sessionId) {
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// Generate a new session ID if none exists
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sessionId = `mcp-session-${Date.now()}`;
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context.updateSessionId(sessionId);
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changes.push(`Generated session ID: ${sessionId}`);
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}
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// Get or create artifact manager for the session
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const artifactManager = registry.getManager(sessionId);
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if (artifactManager) {
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changes.push(`Enabled centralized artifact storage`);
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changes.push(`Session directory: ${artifactManager.getSessionDir()}`);
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// Show current session stats
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const stats = artifactManager.getSessionStats();
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if (stats.toolCallCount > 0)
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changes.push(`Current session stats: ${stats.toolCallCount} tool calls, ${stats.artifactCount} artifacts`);
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} else {
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throw new Error(`Failed to initialize artifact manager for session: ${sessionId}`);
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}
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} else {
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// Show current status - re-check after potential changes
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const currentManager = currentSessionId ? registry.getManager(currentSessionId) : undefined;
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if (currentManager && currentSessionId) {
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const stats = currentManager.getSessionStats();
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response.addResult(
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`✅ Centralized artifact storage is ENABLED\n\n` +
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`Session ID: ${currentSessionId}\n` +
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`Base directory: ${currentBaseDir}\n` +
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`Session directory: ${currentManager.getSessionDir()}\n` +
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`Tool calls logged: ${stats.toolCallCount}\n` +
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`Artifacts saved: ${stats.artifactCount}\n` +
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`Directory size: ${(stats.directorySize / 1024).toFixed(1)} KB\n\n` +
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`Use browser_configure_artifacts with:\n` +
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`• enabled: false - to disable artifact storage\n` +
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`• directory: "/new/path" - to change base directory\n` +
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`• sessionId: "custom-id" - to change session ID`
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);
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} else {
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response.addResult(
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`❌ Centralized artifact storage is DISABLED\n\n` +
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`Artifacts are saved to the default output directory: ${context.config.outputDir}\n\n` +
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`Use browser_configure_artifacts with:\n` +
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`• enabled: true - to enable artifact storage\n` +
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`• directory: "/path/to/artifacts" - to specify artifact directory`
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);
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}
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return;
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}
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if (changes.length > 0)
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response.addResult(`Artifact storage configuration updated:\n${changes.map(c => `• ${c}`).join('\n')}`);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Failed to configure artifact storage: ${error}`);
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}
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},
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}),
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defineTool({
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capability: 'core',
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schema: {
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name: 'browser_install_extension',
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title: 'Install Chrome extension',
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description: 'Install a Chrome extension in the current browser session. Only works with Chromium browser. For best results, use pure Chromium without the "chrome" channel. The extension must be an unpacked directory containing manifest.json.',
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inputSchema: installExtensionSchema,
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type: 'destructive',
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},
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handle: async (context: Context, params: z.output<typeof installExtensionSchema>, response: Response) => {
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try {
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// Validate that we're using Chromium
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if (context.config.browser.browserName !== 'chromium')
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throw new Error('Chrome extensions are only supported with Chromium browser. Use browser_configure to switch to chromium.');
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// Additional validation for Chrome channel
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const hasChannel = context.config.browser.launchOptions.channel;
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if (hasChannel === 'chrome') {
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response.addResult(
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'⚠️ **Important**: You are using Chrome via the "chrome" channel.\n\n' +
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'Chrome extensions work best with pure Chromium (no channel).\n' +
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'If extensions don\'t load properly, consider:\n\n' +
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'1. Installing pure Chromium: `sudo apt install chromium-browser` (Linux)\n' +
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'2. Using browser_configure to remove the chrome channel\n' +
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'3. Ensuring unpacked extensions are enabled in your browser settings\n\n' +
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'Continuing with Chrome channel (extensions may not load)...\n'
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);
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}
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// Validate extension path exists and contains manifest.json
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const fs = await import('fs');
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const path = await import('path');
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if (!fs.existsSync(params.path))
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throw new Error(`Extension directory not found: ${params.path}`);
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const manifestPath = path.join(params.path, 'manifest.json');
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if (!fs.existsSync(manifestPath))
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throw new Error(`manifest.json not found in extension directory: ${params.path}`);
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// Read and validate manifest
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const manifestContent = fs.readFileSync(manifestPath, 'utf8');
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let manifest;
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try {
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manifest = JSON.parse(manifestContent);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Invalid manifest.json: ${error}`);
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}
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if (!manifest.name)
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throw new Error('Extension manifest must contain a "name" field');
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// Install the extension by updating browser configuration
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await context.installExtension(params.path, params.name || manifest.name);
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response.addResult(
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`✅ Chrome extension installed successfully!\n\n` +
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`Extension: ${params.name || manifest.name}\n` +
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`Path: ${params.path}\n` +
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`Manifest version: ${manifest.manifest_version || 'unknown'}\n\n` +
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`The browser has been restarted with the extension loaded.\n` +
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`Use browser_list_extensions to see all installed extensions.`
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);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Failed to install Chrome extension: ${error}`);
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}
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},
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}),
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defineTool({
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capability: 'core',
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schema: {
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name: 'browser_list_extensions',
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title: 'List installed Chrome extensions',
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description: 'List all Chrome extensions currently installed in the browser session. Only works with Chromium browser.',
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inputSchema: listExtensionsSchema,
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type: 'readOnly',
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},
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handle: async (context: Context, params: z.output<typeof listExtensionsSchema>, response: Response) => {
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try {
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// Validate that we're using Chromium
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if (context.config.browser.browserName !== 'chromium')
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throw new Error('Chrome extensions are only supported with Chromium browser.');
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const extensions = context.getInstalledExtensions();
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if (extensions.length === 0) {
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response.addResult('No Chrome extensions are currently installed.\n\nUse browser_install_extension to install extensions.');
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return;
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}
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let result = `Installed Chrome extensions (${extensions.length}):\n\n`;
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extensions.forEach((ext, index) => {
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result += `${index + 1}. **${ext.name}**\n`;
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result += ` Path: ${ext.path}\n`;
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if (ext.version)
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result += ` Version: ${ext.version}\n`;
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result += '\n';
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});
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result += 'Use browser_uninstall_extension to remove extensions.';
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response.addResult(result);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Failed to list Chrome extensions: ${error}`);
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}
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},
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}),
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defineTool({
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capability: 'core',
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schema: {
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name: 'browser_uninstall_extension',
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title: 'Uninstall Chrome extension',
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description: 'Uninstall a Chrome extension from the current browser session. Only works with Chromium browser.',
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inputSchema: uninstallExtensionSchema,
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type: 'destructive',
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},
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handle: async (context: Context, params: z.output<typeof uninstallExtensionSchema>, response: Response) => {
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try {
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// Validate that we're using Chromium
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if (context.config.browser.browserName !== 'chromium')
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throw new Error('Chrome extensions are only supported with Chromium browser.');
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const removedExtension = await context.uninstallExtension(params.path);
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if (!removedExtension)
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throw new Error(`Extension not found: ${params.path}`);
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response.addResult(
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`✅ Chrome extension uninstalled successfully!\n\n` +
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`Extension: ${removedExtension.name}\n` +
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`Path: ${params.path}\n\n` +
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`The browser has been restarted without this extension.\n` +
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`Use browser_list_extensions to see remaining extensions.`
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);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Failed to uninstall Chrome extension: ${error}`);
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}
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},
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}),
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];
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