Correct DB-9 → DE-9 terminology throughout docs
The 9-pin D-sub connector is properly designated DE-9 per MIL-STD. DB-9 is a common misnomer (DB shells have 25 pins).
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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ The RS-UV3A has the following major connection points:
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4. **JP1** — Arduino/serial header
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5. **ICSP** — PIC programmer header
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6. **AMP** — Power amplifier header
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7. **I/O** — DB-9 external interface
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7. **I/O** — DE-9 external interface
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8. **SPK/MIC** — 3.5mm TRRS jack
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9. **JP2** — FTDI cable header
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10. **26M** — Oscillator output
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@ -92,10 +92,10 @@ Four signals for microcontroller integration:
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- `4` — High when CTCSS detected
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- `5` — Always high
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## I/O Connector (DB-9)
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## I/O Connector (DE-9)
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:::danger[Not RS-232!]
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The DB-9 connector uses **3.3V/5V TTL levels**, NOT standard RS-232 voltages. Connecting to a true RS-232 port may damage the RS-UV3A.
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The DE-9 connector uses **3.3V/5V TTL levels**, NOT standard RS-232 voltages. Connecting to a true RS-232 port may damage the RS-UV3A.
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:::
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| Pin | Signal | Description |
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@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ To use RS-UVPA: Clear solder from SJ1 and connect amplifier to PA header.
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## I/O Power Header (I/O_P)
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Install jumper to put 8.5V on DB-9 pin 6. Useful for powering:
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Install jumper to put 8.5V on DE-9 pin 6. Useful for powering:
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- GPS receivers
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- Bluetooth modules
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- Other 5V–8.5V accessories
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@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ The RS-UV3A provides three serial connection methods:
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| **On-board USB** | Micro USB | Most users—single cable for power and control |
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| **JP1 Header** | 0.1" header | Arduino and microcontroller projects |
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| **JP2 Header** | 6-pin header | FTDI cable or Raspberry Pi |
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| **DB-9 I/O** | DB-9 pins 7/8 | External serial devices |
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| **DE-9 I/O** | DE-9 pins 7/8 | External serial devices |
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:::note[Important]
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JP1 and JP2 share the same internal serial port (`B1` baud setting). The DB-9 uses a separate serial port (`B2` baud setting).
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JP1 and JP2 share the same internal serial port (`B1` baud setting). The DE-9 uses a separate serial port (`B2` baud setting).
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:::
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## On-board USB (Recommended)
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@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ B13 # Set to 19200 (default)
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B15 # Set to 57600
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```
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### External Serial (DB-9)
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### External Serial (DE-9)
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```
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B23 # Set to 19200 (default)
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@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ If the RS-UV3A won't respond to commands (corrupted firmware):
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1. Power off the RS-UV3A
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2. Place a jumper on the ICSP header:
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- Pins 1-2 for USB/JP1 serial upload
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- Pins 4-5 for DB-9 serial upload
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- Pins 4-5 for DE-9 serial upload
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3. Power on the RS-UV3A
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The RS-UV3A will boot directly into bootloader mode.
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@ -159,6 +159,6 @@ For reference, the ICSP header pins (when viewed from the top):
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```
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- **Pins 1-2 jumper:** Bootloader on USB/JP1 serial
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- **Pins 4-5 jumper:** Bootloader on DB-9 serial
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- **Pins 4-5 jumper:** Bootloader on DE-9 serial
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Remove the jumper after successful upload to resume normal operation.
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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Viewed from the top of the board:
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| 3 | PGD | Programming data (PIC RB7, pin 17) |
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| 4 | PGC | Programming clock (PIC RB6, pin 16) |
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| 5 | GND | Ground |
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| 6 | Boot Select B | Jumper to pin 5 forces DB-9 bootloader on startup |
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| 6 | Boot Select B | Jumper to pin 5 forces DE-9 bootloader on startup |
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## Method 1: Bootloader Forcing (Jumper)
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@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ If your RS-UV3A is unresponsive (bad firmware upload, corrupted flash), you can
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5. Power off and **remove the jumper**
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6. Power on — normal operation resumes
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### DB-9 Serial Upload
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### DE-9 Serial Upload
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1. Power off the RS-UV3A
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2. Place a jumper across **pins 5–6** (or 4–5, verify against your board revision)
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3. Power on — the board enters bootloader mode on DB-9
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3. Power on — the board enters bootloader mode on DE-9
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4. Upload firmware using mikroBootloader at 115200 baud
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5. Power off and **remove the jumper**
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6. Power on — normal operation resumes
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@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ The RS-UV3A provides:
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## Hardware Connections
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### Using the DB-9 I/O Connector
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### Using the DE-9 I/O Connector
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Connect your TNC or sound card modem to the DB-9:
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Connect your TNC or sound card modem to the DE-9:
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| DB-9 Pin | Signal | TNC Connection |
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| DE-9 Pin | Signal | TNC Connection |
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|----------|--------|----------------|
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| 1 | TX Audio In | TNC TX audio out |
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| 2 | PTT | TNC PTT output |
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Connect your TNC or sound card modem to the DB-9:
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| 5 | COR | TNC COR/DCD input (optional) |
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:::danger[TTL Levels!]
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The DB-9 is NOT RS-232! Use only TTL (3.3V/5V) devices or a level converter.
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The DE-9 is NOT RS-232! Use only TTL (3.3V/5V) devices or a level converter.
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:::
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### Audio Level Adjustment
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@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ ST0 # Save settings
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## COR (Carrier Operated Relay)
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The DB-9 pin 5 provides a COR output:
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The DE-9 pin 5 provides a COR output:
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- **Low (ground)** when squelch is open
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- **Open circuit** when squelch is closed
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@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ CO? # Query current setting
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## External Serial for TNC Control
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If your TNC needs to send commands to the RS-UV3A, configure the DB-9 serial:
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If your TNC needs to send commands to the RS-UV3A, configure the DE-9 serial:
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```
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EX1 # Enable serial on E_TX/E_RX pins
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@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ You'll need:
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| RX Board | TX Board |
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|----------|----------|
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| RX Audio Out (DB-9 pin 4) | TX Audio In (DB-9 pin 1) |
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| COR Out (DB-9 pin 5) | PTT (DB-9 pin 2) |
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| RX Audio Out (DE-9 pin 4) | TX Audio In (DE-9 pin 1) |
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| COR Out (DE-9 pin 5) | PTT (DE-9 pin 2) |
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| Ground | Ground |
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The COR-to-PTT connection automatically keys the TX board when the RX board hears a signal.
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@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ The Rev A board adds several improvements over previous revisions:
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- **On-board USB-Serial:** Driverless FTDI chip for plug-and-play operation
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- **Wide-range DC-DC:** Buck-boost converter accepts 3.5V to 16V input
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- **Power Output:** Optional power on DB-9 pin 6 for accessories
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- **Power Output:** Optional power on DE-9 pin 6 for accessories
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- **LED Indicators:** Power, TX, and user-definable status LED
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---
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ This page provides a quick reference for all 66 RS-UV3A serial commands. Click o
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- Default baud rate is **19200**
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:::danger[Serial Port Warning]
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The DB-9 connector uses **TTL levels (3.3V/5V)**, NOT RS-232 voltages. Do not connect to a standard RS-232 port.
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The DE-9 connector uses **TTL levels (3.3V/5V)**, NOT RS-232 voltages. Do not connect to a standard RS-232 port.
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:::
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## Quick Reference Table
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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ AO? # Query current function
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## EX – External Pins
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Sets the function of E_TX and E_RX pins on the DB-9 I/O connector.
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Sets the function of E_TX and E_RX pins on the DE-9 I/O connector.
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### Syntax
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@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ EX? # Query current function
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- Serial mode uses 3.3V logic levels
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- Indicator mode useful for external controllers
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- Choose mode based on what's connected to DB-9
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- Choose mode based on what's connected to DE-9
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---
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@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ B1? # Query current setting
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## B2 – Baud Rate 2
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Sets the baud rate for serial port 2 (DB-9 I/O connector).
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Sets the baud rate for serial port 2 (DE-9 I/O connector).
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### Syntax
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@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ Provides both power and serial communication through a single cable.
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- **Input:** 3.3V and 5V tolerant
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- **Output:** 2V–5V (determined by VIO voltage)
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## I/O Connector (DB-9)
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## I/O Connector (DE-9)
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DB-9 male connector for external audio, serial, and control:
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DE-9 male connector for external audio, serial, and control:
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| Pin | Signal | Direction | Description |
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|:---:|--------|:---------:|-------------|
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@ -217,11 +217,11 @@ Pins are staggered to allow programming without soldering a header.
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| Jumper | Result |
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|--------|--------|
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| 1-2 | Boot to bootloader on USB/JP1 serial |
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| 4-5 | Boot to bootloader on DB-9 serial |
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| 4-5 | Boot to bootloader on DE-9 serial |
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## I/O Power Header (I/O_P)
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2-pin jumper to enable 8.5V on DB-9 pin 6:
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2-pin jumper to enable 8.5V on DE-9 pin 6:
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| State | Result |
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|-------|--------|
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ The Rev A is the latest and recommended version.
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| **USB Power** | Can be powered entirely from USB |
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| **Micro USB** | Single connector for power + serial |
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| **LED Indicators** | Power, TX, and user-configurable Status |
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| **DB-9 Power** | Optional 8.5V on pin 6 via I/O_P jumper |
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| **DE-9 Power** | Optional 8.5V on pin 6 via I/O_P jumper |
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### Removed in Rev A
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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ The transmitter includes individual low-pass filters for each band:
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| VIN | 5.5×2.1 mm barrel | DC power input |
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| USB | Micro USB | Power + serial |
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| SPK/MIC | 3.5 mm TRRS | Speaker-microphone |
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| I/O | DB-9 male | Audio, serial, control |
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| I/O | DE-9 male | Audio, serial, control |
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| JP1 | 0.1" header | Arduino interface |
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| JP2 | 0.1" header | FTDI cable |
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| ICSP | 0.1" header | Programming |
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@ -102,10 +102,10 @@ The transmitter includes individual low-pass filters for each band:
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| Logic Levels | 3.3V/5V TTL |
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| Default Baud | 19200 |
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| Available Bauds | 1200, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 |
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| Serial Ports | 2 (USB/JP1 and DB-9) |
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| Serial Ports | 2 (USB/JP1 and DE-9) |
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:::danger[Not RS-232]
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The DB-9 connector uses TTL logic levels (3.3V/5V), NOT RS-232 voltages. Do not connect to standard RS-232 equipment.
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The DE-9 connector uses TTL logic levels (3.3V/5V), NOT RS-232 voltages. Do not connect to standard RS-232 equipment.
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:::
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## Environmental
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