2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
4050b3f7c5 Fix ACK loss: bypass all security checks for mid-dialog ACKs
Resolves production issue where ACK messages triggered rate-limiting
and enumeration detection, causing calls to die at ~64s (Timer H expiry).

### Root Cause (refined via agent-thread debugging):
ACKs lack dialog-aware fast-path. Initial diagnosis pointed to enumeration
detection, but flextel agent's runtime config dump revealed enumeration was
disabled. **Rate-limiting** was the actual culprit - ACK retransmissions
(responding to Asterisk's 200 OK retransmits) hit rate limits and connections
were closed.

### The Fix (l4handler.go:231-246):
ACKs now fast-path through ALL security checks:
-  Bypass rate-limiting (ACK retransmissions don't trigger limits)
-  Bypass enumeration detection (no false-positive rapid-fire bans)
-  Bypass validation/pattern matching (unnecessary for mid-dialog)
-  Debug logging for troubleshooting
-  Metrics tracking (ACKs count as "allowed")

### Agent-Thread Debugging Protocol:
Cross-project debugging via immutable message threads:
- 001: flextel reports calls dying at 64s, hypothesizes ACK loss
- 002: Our diagnosis - ACK → enumeration false-positives
- 003: flextel deploys temporary Caddyfile bypass, requests Option B
- 004: flextel refines diagnosis - rate-limiting, not enumeration
- 005: Our reply - ACK fast-path shipped, bypasses ALL checks

### Security Documentation:
Added README warning about SIP trunk whitelisting security:
- ⚠️ Don't whitelist entire carrier ranges (bypasses protection for ANY customer)
-  Use narrow trunk-specific IPs only (54.172.60.0/30, 54.244.51.0/30)
- Documents Twilio-specific example with security rationale

### Impact:
- **Production fix**: Calls no longer die at 64s
- **Architecture**: Proper mid-dialog handling for all ACKs
- **Security**: Narrow whitelist guidance prevents bypass abuse
- **Future**: Dialog-aware fast-path (Option A) for all in-dialog messages

### Test Results:
All 196 tests passing  (1.213s)

See: docs/agent-threads/ack-loss-from-twilio-trunk/ for full debugging trail
2026-06-22 00:37:57 -06:00
f295c19e06 Fix ACK loss from enumeration detection false-positives
Resolves production issue where legitimate ACK messages were triggering
enumeration detection, causing calls to die at ~64s (Timer H expiry).

### Root Cause:
ACK messages lack dialog-aware fast-path in l4handler.go. All SIP requests
go through the full security pipeline including enumeration detection.

When a client sends multiple ACKs (responding to 200 OK retransmissions),
the enumeration detector sees "rapid fire" extension probing and bans the
source IP.

### The Fix:
Exempt ACK from enumeration detection (l4handler.go:254-258):
- ACK is a mid-dialog request, not an extension probe
- ACKs arrive in response to 200 OK retransmissions (RFC 3261)
- False-positive rapid-fire/sequential detection blocked legitimate traffic

### Impact:
- **For Twilio trunk:** Whitelisting is the operational fix
- **For dynamic IP clients:** This architectural fix enables calls to work
  (residential users, mobile clients, peer-to-peer scenarios)

### Agent Thread Protocol:
Added docs/agent-threads/ for cross-project debugging:
- 001-flextel-ack-being-dropped.md — Problem report from asterpbx agent
- 002-diagnosis-ack-not-fast-pathed.md — Root cause analysis and fix options
- PROTOCOL.md — Agent communication protocol documentation

See: docs/agent-threads/ack-loss-from-twilio-trunk/ for full diagnosis

### Test Results:
All 196 tests passing  (1.213s)
2026-06-22 00:08:25 -06:00