coredns/Corefile
Ryan Malloy 066ba1892a coredns: DoT (:853) + DoH (:443) listeners with self-signed cert
- New Corefile snippet (common) shared across plain DNS / DoT / DoH so
  zone-loading + forward + cache stay DRY across all three transports
- scripts/generate-certs.sh: openssl-only self-signed RSA cert with SANs
  for localhost / 127.0.0.1 / ::1 / coredns / dns.local. Idempotent —
  skips regeneration if cert is valid >24h ahead; FORCE=1 to rotate.
- Key chmod is 0644 so the CoreDNS container's nonroot user can read it
  via the bind mount. Acceptable for local dev; production should mount
  real certs with proper UID/GID.
- DOT_PORT=8853, DOH_PORT=8443 (avoids Caddy already-on-443 collision)
- Makefile: `make certs`, `make test-tls`
- All three transports verified end-to-end (dig +tls, dig +https,
  curl with raw RFC 8484 wire format)
2026-05-14 01:12:25 -06:00

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# Shared zone-loading + recursive-forwarding config.
# CoreDNS snippets are textually expanded by `import`, so we keep anything
# that's not transport-specific (TLS) in here.
(common) {
auto {
directory /zones (.*)\.zone {1}
reload 30s
}
forward . 1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1 9.9.9.9 {
max_concurrent 1000
}
cache 30
errors
log
loop
reload 10s
}
# Plain DNS — UDP/TCP :53. Health + metrics live here only (one binding).
. {
import common
health :8080
prometheus :9153
}
# DNS-over-TLS — RFC 7858. Port 853 is the IANA-assigned DoT port.
tls://.:853 {
tls /etc/coredns/certs/cert.pem /etc/coredns/certs/key.pem
import common
}
# DNS-over-HTTPS — RFC 8484. Default path is /dns-query.
# Clients: curl -H 'accept: application/dns-message' https://host:8443/dns-query?dns=...
https://.:443 {
tls /etc/coredns/certs/cert.pem /etc/coredns/certs/key.pem
import common
}