Ryan Malloy d44275f07b Add rip-up-and-retry to the maze router
Restructures the router so occupancy is tracked per connection, then adds
a rip-up-and-retry loop that recovers from bad greedy net orderings.

When a connection cannot reach its target through free space, a rip-up
search may pass through other nets' traces at an escalating penalty; the
router rips up the connections that path crosses (fully removing their
occupancy), routes the failing connection, and re-queues the ripped
connections. Passes iterate up to max_passes, keeping the best
(fewest-unrouted) result and stopping on full success or when a pass
changes nothing.

Thrash prevention: each connection may be ripped at most rip_cap times,
and the rip penalty escalates with a connection's rip count, so
repeatedly-ripped connections harden into walls. Fully deterministic
(sorted rip sets, connection-creation order, tuple-keyed A* — no RNG).

route()/route_dsn_board()/route_board() take rip_up and max_passes;
rip_up=False reproduces the previous greedy single-pass behaviour for
comparison. RouteResult now reports the unrouted connection count.
2026-07-12 13:38:40 -06:00

freeroute

A native Python PCB autorouter — a Java-free port of the FreeRouting engine.

Why

kicad-mcp currently autoroutes by shelling out to freerouting.jar, which drags in a JVM dependency. freeroute reimplements the routing engine in pure Python so the toolchain needs no Java at all.

The contract

The entire integration surface is two Specctra files:

board.dsn  ──▶  freeroute  ──▶  board.ses
(unrouted)                       (routed session: traces + vias)

kicad-cli already exports .dsn and imports .ses, so freeroute is a drop-in replacement for the JAR step — nothing else in the pipeline changes.

Status

Pre-alpha. Under active development. See docs/PORTING_PLAN.md for the architecture and porting roadmap.

Usage (target)

freeroute board.dsn -o board.ses

Development

uv sync
uv run pytest
uv run ruff check src/ tests/

License

GPL-3.0-or-later, matching the FreeRouting source it is ported from.

Description
Native Python PCB autorouter — a Java-free port of the FreeRouting engine (Specctra DSN in, SES out)
Readme GPL-3.0 391 KiB
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