Wire mcltspice into the backend image: WineHQ 11.10 (matching the dev host), i386 multiarch, Mesa software GL, a build-time Wine prefix seeded with the LTspice.ini first-run config, and an entrypoint that starts Xvfb. The LTspice install (exe/lib/examples) mounts from the host; the engine reads LTSPICE_DIR. Gated for now: LTspice v26 stalls at graphics init under headless Wine in the slim image (runs fine on a full desktop). The mount + LTSPICE_DIR are commented in docker-compose.prod.yml so the engine fails fast as 'unavailable' rather than hanging. ngspice is unaffected.
122 lines
5.6 KiB
Docker
122 lines
5.6 KiB
Docker
FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:python3.12-bookworm-slim AS base
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# System dependencies:
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# ngspice -- native SPICE engine
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# wine -- runs LTspice (a Windows x86-64 binary) in batch mode
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# xvfb -- headless X display; LTspice opens an X connection even with -b
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# The LTspice binaries themselves are NOT in the image -- they are mounted from
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# the host at /opt/ltspice-src (see docker-compose.prod.yml). Without that mount
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# the LTspice engine degrades gracefully and ngspice still works.
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# Debian's Wine (8.0) is too old for LTspice v26 -- it opens a GUI event loop
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# instead of running -b headless. Use WineHQ 11.10 to match the dev host, where
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# LTspice runs fine. i386 multiarch is required (Wine pulls 32-bit components
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# even for the x86-64 LTspice.exe). All four packages are pinned to the same
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# version because the WineHQ repo sometimes carries mismatched amd64/i386
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# versions, and the wine-devel metapackage demands an exact-version match.
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RUN dpkg --add-architecture i386 && \
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apt-get update && \
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apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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ngspice xvfb xauth wget gnupg ca-certificates && \
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mkdir -pm755 /etc/apt/keyrings && \
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wget -qO- https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/winehq-archive.key && \
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wget -qNP /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/bookworm/winehq-bookworm.sources && \
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apt-get update && \
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apt-get install -y --install-recommends \
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winehq-devel=11.10~bookworm-1 wine-devel=11.10~bookworm-1 \
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wine-devel-amd64=11.10~bookworm-1 wine-devel-i386=11.10~bookworm-1 && \
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# WineHQ installs to /opt/wine-devel/bin; put it on PATH so `wine` resolves
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# (mcltspice's runner invokes the bare `wine` command).
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ENV PATH="/opt/wine-devel/bin:${PATH}"
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# LTspice v26 blocks on graphics init unless libGL/libEGL are loadable. The
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# slim image ships neither, so add Mesa software rendering (llvmpipe) -- Xvfb
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# has no GPU, so this is the fallback the dev host reaches via DRI3 anyway.
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# Separate layer to keep the heavy WineHQ layer cached.
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RUN apt-get update && \
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apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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libgl1 libglx-mesa0 libgl1-mesa-dri libegl1 libegl-mesa0 \
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libvulkan1 mesa-vulkan-drivers && \
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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WORKDIR /app
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# Copy dependency metadata first for layer caching
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COPY pyproject.toml ./
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Development target
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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FROM base AS dev
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# Install in editable mode (source mounted via docker-compose volume)
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RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
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--mount=type=bind,source=pyproject.toml,target=pyproject.toml \
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uv pip install --system -e ".[dev,ltspice]"
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# Copy source for initial build (overridden by volume mount in dev)
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COPY src/ ./src/
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EXPOSE 8000
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CMD ["uv", "run", "uvicorn", "spicebook.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000", "--reload"]
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Production target
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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FROM base AS prod
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ENV UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1
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# Install dependencies first (no source yet -- better caching)
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RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
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--mount=type=bind,source=pyproject.toml,target=pyproject.toml \
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uv pip install --system ".[ltspice]"
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COPY src/ ./src/
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# Re-install with source to get the package registered
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RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
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uv pip install --system ".[ltspice]"
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COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
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RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
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# Run as non-root. /opt/ltspice is the writable LTSPICE_DIR (holds the Wine
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# prefix); /opt/ltspice-src is the read-only mountpoint for the host binaries.
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RUN useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash spicebook && \
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mkdir -p /app/notebooks/user /app/notebooks/examples /opt/ltspice /opt/ltspice-src && \
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chown -R spicebook:spicebook /app/notebooks /opt/ltspice
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USER spicebook
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# Build a fresh Wine prefix with this image's own Wine version (avoids the
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# version-mismatch hazard of shipping a prefix built by a different Wine).
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# LTspice batch mode needs no Mono/Gecko, so disable them to skip the download.
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ENV WINEARCH=win64 \
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WINEPREFIX=/opt/ltspice/.wine \
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WINEDEBUG=-all \
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WINEDLLOVERRIDES="mscoree=;mshtml="
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# Keep one Xvfb up for the whole init -- xvfb-run tears the display down the
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# moment wineboot returns, leaving wineserver's lingering processes to spin on
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# a dead X server (fatal XIO errors, hung build). Explicit display + timeouts
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# make the step deterministic and unable to hang.
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RUN Xvfb :99 -screen 0 1024x768x16 -nolisten tcp >/tmp/xvfb-build.log 2>&1 & \
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sleep 2 && \
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DISPLAY=:99 timeout 90 wineboot --init && \
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DISPLAY=:99 timeout 30 wineserver -w; \
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wineserver -k 2>/dev/null; pkill Xvfb 2>/dev/null; \
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rm -f /tmp/.X99-lock /tmp/.X11-unix/X99; true
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# Seed LTspice's settings file so batch (-b) runs skip the one-time first-run
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# consent dialog (which otherwise blocks even in batch mode and the sim hangs).
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# Captured from a broken-in install; LastRunVersion/CaptureAnalytics are the
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# lines that matter. Without this the LTspice engine times out on every run.
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COPY --chown=spicebook:spicebook ltspice-config/LTspice.ini \
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/opt/ltspice/.wine/drive_c/users/spicebook/AppData/Roaming/LTspice.ini
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EXPOSE 8000
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ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
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CMD ["python", "-m", "uvicorn", "spicebook.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"]
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