README covers installation, hardware setup, tools, prompts, and cross-server integration with mcnanovna for 3D pattern measurement. CLAUDE.md provides project guidance for Claude Code.
103 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
103 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
# CLAUDE.md
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This file provides guidance to Claude Code when working with code in this repository.
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## What This Is
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mcpositioner is a FastMCP server that gives LLMs direct control of an ESP32 dual-axis antenna positioner over WiFi HTTP. It exposes 5 MCP tools and 3 guided workflow prompts for moving stepper motors, homing axes via StallGuard, and orchestrating 3D antenna radiation pattern measurement in coordination with a VNA MCP server (mcnanovna).
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## Commands
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```bash
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# Run the server
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uv run mcpositioner # from source
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uvx mcpositioner # from installed package
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python -m mcpositioner # module invocation
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# Lint and format
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ruff check src/
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ruff format src/
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# Install dependencies
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uv sync
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# Build/verify ESP32 firmware (requires PlatformIO)
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cd firmware && pio run
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# Add to Claude Code for testing
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claude mcp add mcpositioner-local --scope project -- uv run --directory /home/rpm/claude/ham/nanovna/mcpositioner mcpositioner
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```
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There are no tests yet. The project has no README.
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## Architecture
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```
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src/mcpositioner/
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__init__.py Package docstring
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__main__.py python -m mcpositioner
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server.py FastMCP server -- tool registration, version banner, entry point
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positioner.py Async HTTP client for the ESP32 (httpx)
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tools.py 5 MCP tool methods on a simple PositionerTools class
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prompts.py 3 guided workflow prompts (home, configure, measure_pattern_grid)
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firmware/ PlatformIO ESP32 project for antenna positioner hardware
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platformio.ini Build config: espressif32, AccelStepper, TMCStepper, ESPAsyncWebServer
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include/config.h Pin assignments, motor constants, TMC2209 UART config
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src/main.cpp Dual-axis stepper control, HTTP API, mDNS, StallGuard homing
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hardware/ KiCad 9 schematic for positioner wiring
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positioner.kicad_pro Project file (JSON)
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positioner.kicad_sch Root schematic -- ESP32 + 2x TMC2209 + motors + power
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positioner.kicad_sym Local symbol library (6 custom module symbols)
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sym-lib-table Registers local symbol lib with project
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generate_kicad.py Python generator for all KiCad files (dev tool)
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```
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### How tools get registered
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`server.py` holds a flat list `_TOOL_METHODS` of method name strings. `create_server()` instantiates one `PositionerTools` object, iterates the list, and wraps each bound method with `FunctionTool.from_function()`. To add a new tool: add a public method to `tools.py` then add its name to `_TOOL_METHODS`.
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### HTTP client (positioner.py)
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The `Positioner` class wraps httpx async calls to the ESP32's HTTP API:
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- `GET /status` -- theta/phi position, moving, homed
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- `POST /move` -- absolute move to theta/phi
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- `POST /move/relative` -- relative offset move
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- `POST /home` -- StallGuard sensorless homing
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- `POST /stop` -- emergency stop
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- `GET /config` -- read motion parameters
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- `POST /config` -- update speed, accel, microstepping
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Default host: `positioner.local` (mDNS). Override with `MCPOSITIONER_HOST` env var.
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### Cross-server orchestration
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This server controls physical positioning only. For 3D antenna pattern measurement, the LLM orchestrates both mcpositioner and mcnanovna (VNA MCP server):
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1. `positioner_move` (mcpositioner) -- position antenna at theta/phi
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2. `scan` (mcnanovna) -- measure S21 transmission
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3. Repeat across theta/phi grid
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4. Assemble pattern dict from collected measurements
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The `measure_pattern_grid` prompt provides step-by-step guidance for this workflow.
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### ESP32 firmware (firmware/)
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PlatformIO project targeting ESP32. Controls 2x NEMA 17 steppers via TMC2209 drivers in UART mode. Features:
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- AccelStepper for smooth acceleration profiles
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- TMCStepper for UART configuration and StallGuard sensorless homing
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- ESPAsyncWebServer for the HTTP API
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- mDNS advertisement as `positioner.local`
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- Pin assignments and motor constants in `include/config.h`
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## Key conventions
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- Date-based versioning: `2026.02.02` in pyproject.toml
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- Python 3.11+, ruff at 120-char line length
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- `httpx` is a core dependency (not optional -- it IS the transport layer)
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- Single `PositionerTools` instance per server lifetime
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- No mixin pattern -- flat class with 5 methods (single-concern server)
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- Custom exception: `PositionerError`
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- Env var: `MCPOSITIONER_HOST` (default `positioner.local`)
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